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How can I check which SQLite library version my app is using?

Quick answer

Ask the application or its SQLite wrapper for the library’s runtime version. For an app using SQLite’s C API, call sqlite3_libversion() or sqlite3_libversion_number(); these report runtime-library version information. The SQLITE_VERSION macro describes the headers used to compile the app, and a separate sqlite3 command-line program may use a different build, so neither alone establishes the app’s runtime version. [S1]

LET’S WORK THROUGH IT

The question, the details, the next step.

Question

I ran sqlite3 --version in a terminal, but I need to know what version my application uses. Is that enough?

Geez

Not by itself. That command reports information about the command-line executable you ran. Your application could load a different SQLite library, so the terminal result does not establish the version used by the app. [S1]

The reliable check is to ask the library through the application itself, or through a diagnostic that uses the same SQLite library the app loads. For an application using SQLite’s C API, sqlite3_libversion() returns the runtime version as text, and sqlite3_libversion_number() returns its numeric form. [S1]

Treat the command-line result as a separate comparison point, not as proof of the app’s version.

Follow-up question

I use the C API. What should I add to a small diagnostic?

Geez

Call the runtime version functions and print their results. For example:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sqlite3.h>

int main(void) {
    printf("SQLite runtime: %s\n", sqlite3_libversion());
    printf("SQLite runtime number: %d\n", sqlite3_libversion_number());
    return 0;
}

Run this diagnostic in the same build and environment as the application you want to check, and make sure it uses the SQLite library loaded by that application. A standalone diagnostic linked to a different build could report a different runtime version. The SQLite documentation identifies these functions as runtime-library interfaces. [S1]

Keep the output with the app build or environment you are investigating so you can tell which check it belongs to.

Follow-up question

What if the version in my headers or build information disagrees with that output?

Geez

Record the values separately rather than assuming they mean the same thing. SQLITE_VERSION is a header macro and may describe the headers used when the application was compiled; the runtime functions report version information associated with the library itself. [S1]

A diagnostic record could look like this:

Application/build: [app name and build identifier]
Environment: [OS or deployment environment]
Runtime SQLite version: [value from sqlite3_libversion()]
Runtime version number: [value from sqlite3_libversion_number()]
Header version, if checked: [SQLITE_VERSION value]
Command-line version, if checked: [sqlite3 --version output]

Compare the runtime value with the header and command-line values, but label each clearly. The cited guidance explains the distinction for the C API; it does not provide a universal recipe for every language wrapper, platform, or packaging setup. If you use a wrapper, look for its documented way to query the version from the connection or library used by the app.

Follow-up question

Can you give me a short checklist I can reuse when I check another app?

Geez

Use this order:

  1. Identify the exact application build and environment you want to verify.
  2. Query SQLite from inside that application, or use a diagnostic that loads the same SQLite library.
  3. For the C API, capture both sqlite3_libversion() and sqlite3_libversion_number(). [S1]
  4. Label any header-macro or command-line version separately; do not treat either as proof of the app’s runtime version. [S1]
  5. Save the output with the build and environment identifiers, then repeat the check for other builds or deployment environments you need to compare.

If the app is not using SQLite’s C API directly, the exact version-query method depends on its wrapper or platform. The C API references alone do not establish platform-specific instructions or explain how every wrapper exposes its runtime version. [S1]

A practical checklist

  • Record the app build and environment being checked.

  • Query the runtime library from the app or a diagnostic using that same library.

  • For the C API, capture both runtime version functions.

  • Label header and command-line version values separately.

  • Save results with the build details and repeat for other environments.

A few more useful answers

Does `sqlite3 --version` tell me the version my app uses?

No, not necessarily. A separate command-line executable may use a different SQLite build, so check through the library loaded by the application. [S1]

What does `SQLITE_VERSION` tell me?

It is a header macro that may describe the headers used to compile the application, rather than the runtime library version. [S1]

Is the C API example a recipe for every platform or wrapper?

No. The cited guidance covers SQLite’s C API; wrappers and platforms may expose runtime version information differently. Check the documentation for the wrapper your app uses. [S1]

Sources

References used for this guide.

  1. [S1] SQLite Run-Time Library Version Numbers
    sqlite.org · Checked

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